Fundraising Glossary: D

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Data card: Detailed description of a mailing list, supplied by list brokers and list owners.

Decoy: A unique name inserted into a mailing list so  that the list owner can verify that the mailing list  is used according to the terms of the list rental  agreement. If a non-profit organization mails letters to a rented  list more times than it is allowed to, the list owner  will know because the decoy names in the list will  receive each mailing, and notify the list owner of  what is going on.

Donor acknowledgement: The act of responding to gifts from donors, usually with a  receipt or thank-you letter.

Donor acquisition cost: The cost of a mailing after gross income has been subtracted,  divided by the number of donors acquired, and expressed in dollars and cents per donor acquired.

Donor conversion:The process of encouraging one-time donors (usually  acquired through an acquisition mailing) to give again and become regular  supporters of the organization.

Donor cultivation: The long-term process of nurturing donors towards  higher levels of understanding, commitment and giving.

Donor file: A computer database containing the names, addresses and  donation history of a non-profit organization’s donors.

Donor renewal: The process of approaching individuals who have given  donations before, inviting them to renew their support with another gift.

Donor retention: The process of encouraging donors to remain active  and continuing supporters of an organization.

Double Opt-In: The process of requiring subscribers to an email list to  confirm their membership before being added to the list. Subscribers opt-in once by  subscribing to the list, and opt-in the second time by confirming their subscription.

Drop date: The calendar date when a direct mail campaign is to be delivered to the post office for mailing.

Dupe: Short for duplicate. Identical or almost  identical names that appear more than once in a mailing list.

Dupe rate: The amount of names in a mailing list identified as  duplicates, expressed as a percentage.

Duplex lasering: Laser printing on the front and back of a letter or promotional piece,  usually performed at the lettershop.

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